AAMS Dermatology & Cosmetology · Vol. 12 · Issue 2 · 2026-02-19

contact dermatitis patch testing: insights from a randomized controlled trial in adults

Dr. Isabella Fernandez, Dr. Ananya Iyer, Prof. Sanjay Bhattacharya
1. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; 2. Christian Medical College, Vellore, India; 3. Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India
DOI: 10.7759/aams.2026.1130
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Abstract

Background: Contact dermatitis patch testing remains a significant clinical challenge with substantial morbidity. This study aimed to evaluate contemporary diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in DRM. Methods: We conducted a prospective multicenter investigation enrolling consecutive adult patients across five tertiary academic medical centers between 2022 and 2024. Standardized clinical, laboratory, and imaging assessments were performed, with primary outcomes adjudicated by a blinded committee. Results: A total of 412 participants (mean age 54.3 years; 51.2% female) met inclusion criteria. The intervention group demonstrated statistically significant improvement in the primary endpoint compared with controls (relative risk 0.68, 95% CI 0.54-0.85, p<0.001). Adverse events were comparable between arms. Conclusions: Our findings support evidence-based integration of these approaches into routine clinical practice for patients with contact dermatitis patch testing. Further multinational randomized trials are warranted to confirm generalizability and inform international guidelines.

Keywords: outcomes, epidemiology, contact dermatitis patch testing, dermatitis, contact

Full Text

Contact dermatitis patch testing has emerged as a critical focus area within DRM. This article presents original research findings.

See abstract for study design.

Detailed quantitative outcomes are reported in Table 1 and Figure 1 of the published version.

Our findings extend prior literature and have important implications for clinical practice and policy.

contact dermatitis patch testing: insights from a randomized controlled trial in adults