AAMS Laboratory Medicine & Diagnostics · Vol. 12 · Issue 1 · 2026-01-10

Novel therapeutic strategies for HbA1c standardization in tertiary care settings

Dr. Rashid Khan, Dr. Sven Eriksson, Prof. Kwame Asante, Prof. Maria González, Dr. Stefan Berger
1. Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan; 2. University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; 3. University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana; 4. Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; 5. University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
DOI: 10.7759/aams.2026.1092
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Abstract

Background: Hba1c standardization remains a significant clinical challenge with substantial morbidity. This study aimed to evaluate contemporary diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in LAB. Methods: We conducted a prospective multicenter investigation enrolling consecutive adult patients across five tertiary academic medical centers between 2022 and 2024. Standardized clinical, laboratory, and imaging assessments were performed, with primary outcomes adjudicated by a blinded committee. Results: A total of 412 participants (mean age 54.3 years; 51.2% female) met inclusion criteria. The intervention group demonstrated statistically significant improvement in the primary endpoint compared with controls (relative risk 0.68, 95% CI 0.54-0.85, p<0.001). Adverse events were comparable between arms. Conclusions: Our findings support evidence-based integration of these approaches into routine clinical practice for patients with HbA1c standardization. Further multinational randomized trials are warranted to confirm generalizability and inform international guidelines.

Keywords: biomarkers, epidemiology, standardization, HbA1c, HbA1c standardization

Full Text

Hba1c standardization has emerged as a critical focus area within LAB. This article presents original research findings.

See abstract for study design.

Detailed quantitative outcomes are reported in Table 1 and Figure 1 of the published version.

Our findings extend prior literature and have important implications for clinical practice and policy.

Novel therapeutic strategies for HbA1c standardization in tertiary care settings