AAMS Dentistry & Oral Sciences · Vol. 12 · Issue 1 · 2026-01-12

Clinical efficacy and safety of CBCT imaging: a multicenter prospective cohort study

Prof. Sanjay Bhattacharya, Dr. Edwin Otieno, Dr. Liam O'Sullivan, Dr. Mei-Ling Chen
1. Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India; 2. University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya; 3. Trinity College Dublin School of Medicine, Dublin, Ireland; 4. Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
DOI: 10.7759/aams.2026.1021
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Abstract

Background: Cbct imaging remains a significant clinical challenge with substantial morbidity. This study aimed to evaluate contemporary diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in DEN. Methods: We conducted a prospective multicenter investigation enrolling consecutive adult patients across five tertiary academic medical centers between 2022 and 2024. Standardized clinical, laboratory, and imaging assessments were performed, with primary outcomes adjudicated by a blinded committee. Results: A total of 412 participants (mean age 54.3 years; 51.2% female) met inclusion criteria. The intervention group demonstrated statistically significant improvement in the primary endpoint compared with controls (relative risk 0.68, 95% CI 0.54-0.85, p<0.001). Adverse events were comparable between arms. Conclusions: Our findings support evidence-based integration of these approaches into routine clinical practice for patients with CBCT imaging. Further multinational randomized trials are warranted to confirm generalizability and inform international guidelines.

Keywords: biomarkers, outcomes, CBCT imaging, CBCT, imaging

Full Text

Cbct imaging has emerged as a critical focus area within DEN. This article presents original research findings.

See abstract for study design.

Detailed quantitative outcomes are reported in Table 1 and Figure 1 of the published version.

Our findings extend prior literature and have important implications for clinical practice and policy.

Clinical efficacy and safety of CBCT imaging: a multicenter prospective cohort study