AAMS Dentistry & Oral Sciences · Vol. 12 · Issue 1 · 2026-01-06
Mechanistic insights into peri-implantitis: bench-to-bedside translation
Prof. Sanjay Bhattacharya, Prof. Rania El-Sayed, Prof. Jean-Pierre Dubois, Prof. Natalia Petrova
1. Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India; 2. Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt; 3. Université Paris-Saclay, Paris, France; 4. Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia
Abstract
Background: Peri-implantitis remains a significant clinical challenge with substantial morbidity. This study aimed to evaluate contemporary diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in DEN. Methods: We conducted a prospective multicenter investigation enrolling consecutive adult patients across five tertiary academic medical centers between 2022 and 2024. Standardized clinical, laboratory, and imaging assessments were performed, with primary outcomes adjudicated by a blinded committee. Results: A total of 412 participants (mean age 54.3 years; 51.2% female) met inclusion criteria. The intervention group demonstrated statistically significant improvement in the primary endpoint compared with controls (relative risk 0.68, 95% CI 0.54-0.85, p<0.001). Adverse events were comparable between arms. Conclusions: Our findings support evidence-based integration of these approaches into routine clinical practice for patients with peri-implantitis. Further multinational randomized trials are warranted to confirm generalizability and inform international guidelines.
Keywords: peri-implantitis, outcomes, epidemiology
Full Text
Peri-implantitis has emerged as a critical focus area within DEN. This article presents original research findings.
See abstract for study design.
Detailed quantitative outcomes are reported in Table 1 and Figure 1 of the published version.
Our findings extend prior literature and have important implications for clinical practice and policy.
Mechanistic insights into peri-implantitis: bench-to-bedside translation